This bulk supply of Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl) weighs exactly 100 grams. It is a clear liquid with a distinct odor. Propionyl Chloride plays a role in various synthetic processes, including the preparation of various chemical derivatives. Use appropriate safety measures as Propionyl Chloride is harmful to skin, eyes, and respiratory system.
CAS Number 79-03-8: Physical and Chemical Properties
CAS number 79-03-8, formally recognized as cyclohexanone, possesses a myriad of interesting physical and chemical attributes. This colorless to light yellow substance exhibits a characteristic smell. At standard temperature, its melting point is approximately -88°C while the boiling point is approximately 154°C.
- It exhibits a density of 0.97 g/cm³ and its volatility is low
- 2-Cyclohexenone is soluble in a variety of compounds including water, ethanol, and acetone.
- Cyclohexanone reacts with various reagents under certain conditions, leading to diverse chemical reactions
Safety Data Sheet for
This Information Sheet provides essential knowledge regarding the characteristics of Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl). It outlines the potential hazards associated with this substance, along with appropriate safety precautions for handling. Individuals should carefully review this document to guarantee a safe and operational setting.
- Major points covered in this document encompass: chemical identification, hazards identification, first aid measures, firefighting measures, accidental release measures, handling and storage, exposure controls/personal protection, physical and chemical properties, stability and reactivity, toxicological information, ecological information, disposal considerations, regulatory information, transportation information
Applications of Propionyl Chloride in Organic Synthesis
Propionyl chloride acts as a versatile building block in organic synthesis, owing to its electrophilic acyl group. It can be readily utilized in a variety of reactions to construct complex molecules with diverse structures. One prominent application is the synthesis of ketones through acylation transformations, where propionyl chloride reacts with alcohols or amines. Furthermore, it plays a crucial role in the production of esters by reacting with alcohols under appropriate settings.
The employment of propionyl chloride extends to the preparation of amides, where it transforms with amines. This versatile reagent also finds application in the alteration of existing organic molecules, such as the introduction of acetyl groups into molecules.
- Occurrences of propionyl chloride's uses in organic synthesis include:
- An synthesis of pharmaceuticals, such as ibuprofen.
- A manufacturing of agrochemicals, like pesticides and herbicides.
- An construction of fragrances and flavors.
Storing and Handling Propionyl Chloride (CH3CH2COCl)
Propionyl chloride presents a highly reactive chemical substance that demands stringent handling and storage practices to minimize potential hazards. Before handling propionyl chloride, ensure you utilize appropriate personal protective equipment comprising chemical-resistant gloves, eye protection, and a lab coat.
Store propionyl chloride in a well-ventilated area, separated from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents and bases. Maintain proper ventilation in the storage room to mitigate the risk of vapor buildup.
When transferring propionyl chloride, use website appropriate equipment, such as a glass transfer pipette or Teflon tubing, and avoid contact with eyes.
In case of accidental exposure, rapidly rinse the affected area with plenty of water for at least 20 minutes.
It is crucial to refer the material safety data sheet (MSDS) for detailed information on handling, storage, and emergency procedures related to propionyl chloride.
Examining the Properties of Propionyl Chloride (CAS 79-03-8)
Propionyl chloride, with the CAS number 79-03-8, is a volatile chemical compound widely utilized in various industrial processes. Its distinct properties make it an important reagent for the synthesis of diverse products. To ensure its safe and effective application, detailed analytical characterization is necessary.
Various characterization techniques are employed to comprehensively analyze propionyl chloride. These include spectroscopic such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), which provide valuable information about its composition. Additionally, physical properties measurements contribute to a complete understanding of this versatile compound.
- Chemical characterization techniques are instrumental in identifying the functional groups and structure of propionyl chloride.
- Separation methods allow for the separation and quantification of impurities present in propionyl chloride samples.
- Boiling point measurement provides insights into the thermal stability and properties of propionyl chloride.
The results obtained from these analytical characterizations enable the proper handling, storage, and application of propionyl chloride in various industrial settings. By understanding its chemical and physical traits, safety precautions can be implemented effectively, minimizing potential hazards.